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Author Topic:   Collapsing fingertips
Amy posted 7/29/04 6:58 AM    
Should one worry about collapsing fingertips in beginners - and, if so what should one do about it?
Richard
(Moderator)
posted 8/22/04 12:54 AM    
Hi Amy,
Sorry you have had such a late reply.
I wouldn't worry a lot about collapsing
fingertips. If you read my article "Curved
Fingers - and Tension?" (to be found on the
home page of this site), you will see why.
Whatever people like to think, piano playing
isn't an entirely natural thing for us to do -
although we can learn to incorporate as
many natural movements as possible - and
that is why beginners often look rather a
mess! I like to give them a bit of time to get
used to the feel of things before wading in
with the usual curved hand position thing.
What pupils are trying subconsciously to do
with their collapsed fingertips is to bypass
the effect of the flexor digitorum profundus
muscle which binds the tips of fingers 3, 4,
and 5 - and sometimes 2 as well - together.
Because this muscle controls the fingertips,
they get rid of the binding effect by simply
not using it. Unfortunately, what usually what
happens is that they then use the flexor
digitorum superficialis instead, which flexes
the finger at the middle knuckle (the
proximal interphalangeal joint), thus
forcing
the fingertip to buckle. When the
pupil has had time to adjust to the feel of the
keyboard it is time to encourage them to
start with a curved hand position and then
let the fingers gently open out at the middle
knuckle (like the way the leg unbends at the
knee when we put a foot down) as they play.
This will help the tip not to buckle and lead
to a better and more independent finger
technique. If you merely tell them to keep
their fingertips curved, the whole hand and
wrist will tighten. Have a look at the two
powerpoint shows on the Piano Teaching
page of this site for more info. - you'll find
them under "Articles."
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